Testinar Grade 3 math

Covering Shapes with Unit Squares

Students will cover shapes with unit squares without gaps or overlaps to measure area.

CH06-03 Geometry and Measurement
Name
Date
Score
____ / 8
Directions Solve each problem. Show your reasoning on the page or on separate paper. Check the answer key only after finishing.
  1. Look at this rectangle covered exactly by unit squares: Count the unit squares. What is the area?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q001
    1. \(7\) sq units
    2. \(12\) sq units
    3. \(14\) sq units
    4. \(24\) sq units
  2. Here is a rectangle with \(5\) unit squares across and \(4\) unit squares down: If you count all the unit squares, how many are there?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q002
    1. \(9\) unit squares
    2. \(18\) unit squares
    3. \(20\) unit squares
    4. \(20\) square cm
  3. Here is a shape made of unit squares arranged in a grid. The shape has \(8\) unit squares. What is the area?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q003
    1. \(4\) sq units
    2. \(8\) sq units
    3. \(12\) sq units
    4. \(16\) sq units
  4. Ben's garden is a rectangle. Looking at this grid, each square is one unit square tile: How many unit square tiles does Ben need to cover his garden?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q004
    1. \(9\) tiles
    2. \(18\) tiles
    3. \(12\) tiles
    4. \(17\) tiles
  5. Maya is laying square tiles on her kitchen floor. The floor is shaped like a large square with \(6\) tiles along one edge. Here is the layout: How many square tiles cover the entire floor?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q005
    1. \(12\) tiles
    2. \(24\) tiles
    3. \(36\) tiles
    4. \(48\) tiles
  6. Look at this rectangle made of unit squares: How many unit squares are there?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q006
    1. \(8\) unit squares
    2. \(12\) unit squares
    3. \(15\) unit squares
    4. \(20\) unit squares
  7. Mia covers a \(2\) by \(8\) rectangle with unit square tiles. Here is the grid: Count the unit squares. How many are there?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q007
    1. \(10\) unit squares (the perimeter)
    2. \(16\) unit squares
    3. \(8\) unit squares
    4. \(20\) unit squares
  8. A rectangle is made of \(4\) rows of unit squares. The total area is \(24\) square units. Look at the grid: How many unit squares are in each row?

    Covering Shapes with Unit Squares visual for G3-C06-T03-Q009
    1. \(4\) unit squares per row
    2. \(8\) unit squares per row
    3. \(6\) unit squares per row
    4. \(12\) unit squares per row
Teacher and parent reference

Answer key and explanations

  1. B. \(12\) sq units

    Count the rows: \(3\) rows. Count across: \(4\) unit squares per row. Total: \(3 \times 4 = 12\) unit squares cover the rectangle, so area is \(12\) square units.

  2. C. \(20\) unit squares

    Count the rows: \(4\) rows with \(5\) unit squares in each row. Total: \(5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20\) unit squares. Area is \(20\) square units.

  3. B. \(8\) sq units

    Counting the \(8\) unit squares in the grid gives an area of \(8\) square units.

  4. B. \(18\) tiles

    Count the rows: \(3\) rows. Count across each row: \(6\) tiles. Total: \(6 + 6 + 6 = 18\) unit square tiles are needed.

  5. C. \(36\) tiles

    Count the rows: \(6\) rows. Count down: \(6\) tiles in each row. Total: \(6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 36\) square tiles.

  6. C. \(15\) unit squares

    Counting rows and columns: \(5\) units wide and \(3\) units tall gives \(5 \times 3 = 15\) unit squares.

  7. B. \(16\) unit squares

    Count the rows: \(2\) rows. Count across: \(8\) unit squares per row. Total: \(8 + 8 = 16\) unit squares cover the rectangle.

  8. C. \(6\) unit squares per row

    Count one row of unit squares: \(6\) squares. Check: \(4\) rows \(\times\) \(6\) per row \(= 24\) total. So there are \(6\) unit squares in each row.

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