Testinar Grade 5 math

Solving Problems Using Line Plots

Students will solve problems using operations and information from line plots.

CH08-04 Measurement and Data
Name
Date
Score
____ / 8
Directions Solve each problem. Show your reasoning on the page or on separate paper. Check the answer key only after finishing.
  1. The line plot below shows lengths of ribbon pieces, in inches, collected by an art club: The club uses only the pieces longer than \(1\frac{1}{2}\) inches. What is the total length of those pieces?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q001
    1. \(3\frac{3}{4}\) inches
    2. \(4\frac{1}{2}\) inches
    3. \(5\frac{3}{4}\) inches
    4. \(6\frac{1}{2}\) inches
  2. The line plot shows the lengths (in inches) of ribbons collected by the art club: If the total ribbon length is shared equally among 4 posters, how much ribbon goes on each poster?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q002
    1. \(7\frac{1}{4}\) inches
    2. \(7\frac{1}{2}\) inches
    3. \(7\frac{3}{4}\) inches
    4. \(8\) inches
  3. The line plot shows lengths of ribbon pieces, in yards: What is the total length of all the ribbon pieces?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q003
    1. \(5\frac{1}{4}\) yards
    2. \(5\frac{3}{4}\) yards
    3. \(6\frac{1}{4}\) yards
    4. \(6\frac{3}{4}\) yards
  4. The line plot shows the heights (in half-inches) of plant seedlings in a garden: What is the total height of all seedlings in inches?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q004
    1. 21 inches
    2. 22 inches
    3. 23 inches
    4. 24 inches
  5. The line plot shows lengths of ribbon pieces, in inches: What is the total length of the pieces longer than \(1\) inch?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q005
    1. \(2\frac{3}{4}\) inches
    2. \(6\frac{1}{2}\) inches
    3. \(5\) inches
    4. \(4\) inches
  6. The line plot shows the lengths, in feet, of boards used for a project: What is the total length of all the boards?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q006
    1. \(8\) feet
    2. \(11\frac{1}{2}\) feet
    3. \(10\) feet
    4. \(9\frac{1}{4}\) feet
  7. The line plot shows distances (in meters) students jumped: What is the range of the data?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q007
    1. 2 meters
    2. 3 meters
    3. 4 meters
    4. 5 meters
  8. Two line plots show ribbon lengths, in yards, used by two teams: How much more ribbon did Team 2 use than Team 1?

    Using Fraction Operations with Line Plots visual for G5-C06-T05-Q009
    1. \(\frac{1}{4}\) yard
    2. \(\frac{1}{2}\) yard
    3. \(\frac{3}{4}\) yard
    4. \(1\) yard
Teacher and parent reference

Answer key and explanations

  1. A. \(3\frac{3}{4}\) inches

    The pieces longer than \(1\frac{1}{2}\) inches are one piece of \(1\frac{3}{4}\) inches and one piece of \(2\) inches. Their total length is \(1\frac{3}{4}+2=3\frac{3}{4}\) inches.

  2. C. \(7\frac{3}{4}\) inches

    Add the ribbon lengths shown by the marks: \((1 \times 3) + (3 \times 2) + (5 \times 3) + (7 \times 1) = 31\) inches. Sharing 31 inches equally among 4 posters gives \(31 \div 4 = 7\frac{3}{4}\) inches per poster.

  3. B. \(5\frac{3}{4}\) yards

    Add the ribbon lengths shown: \(2(\frac{1}{4})+3(\frac{1}{2})+2(\frac{3}{4})+1+1\frac{1}{4}=5\frac{3}{4}\) yards.

  4. C. 23 inches

    The labels are in half-inches. The total is \((2 \times 4) + (4 \times 2) + (6 \times 2) + (8 \times 1) + (10 \times 1) = 46\) half-inches. Since 2 half-inches make 1 inch, \(46 \div 2 = 23\) inches.

  5. D. \(4\) inches

    The pieces longer than \(1\) inch are two pieces of \(1\frac{1}{4}\) inches and one piece of \(1\frac{1}{2}\) inches. Their total is \(1\frac{1}{4}+1\frac{1}{4}+1\frac{1}{2}=4\) inches.

  6. D. \(9\frac{1}{4}\) feet

    Add the board lengths: \(1 + 2(1\frac{1}{4}) + 2(1\frac{1}{2}) + 1\frac{3}{4} + 2 = 9\frac{1}{4}\) feet.

  7. B. 3 meters

    Lowest: 2 m (2 marks), Highest: 5 m (1 mark). Range = \(5 - 2 = 3\) meters.

  8. A. \(\frac{1}{4}\) yard

    Team 1 used \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+1+1\frac{1}{4}=4\) yards. Team 2 used \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}+1+1\frac{1}{4}=4\frac{1}{4}\) yards. The difference is \(\frac{1}{4}\) yard.

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