Testinar Grade 5 math

Volume of Composite Figures

Students will find volume of composite figures by decomposing them into rectangular prisms.

CH09-04 Volume
Name
Date
Score
____ / 8
Directions Solve each problem. Show your reasoning on the page or on separate paper. Check the answer key only after finishing.
  1. A composite stage platform is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(4\) centimeters long, \(2\) centimeters wide, and \(2\) centimeters tall. Prism B is \(3\) centimeters long, \(3\) centimeters wide, and \(1\) centimeter tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 25 cubic centimeters
    2. 16 cubic centimeters
    3. 9 cubic centimeters
    4. 33 cubic centimeters
  2. A composite classroom model is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(5\) inches long, \(4\) inches wide, and \(5\) inches tall. Prism B is \(6\) inches long, \(4\) inches wide, and \(3\) inches tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 100 cubic inches
    2. 172 cubic inches
    3. 72 cubic inches
    4. 192 cubic inches
  3. A composite storage display is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(6\) feet long, \(2\) feet wide, and \(3\) feet tall. Prism B is \(3\) feet long, \(5\) feet wide, and \(5\) feet tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 36 cubic feet
    2. 75 cubic feet
    3. 111 cubic feet
    4. 123 cubic feet
  4. A composite museum stand is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(7\) meters long, \(4\) meters wide, and \(6\) meters tall. Prism B is \(6\) meters long, \(2\) meters wide, and \(2\) meters tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 168 cubic meters
    2. 24 cubic meters
    3. 220 cubic meters
    4. 192 cubic meters
  5. A composite garden block is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(8\) centimeters long, \(2\) centimeters wide, and \(4\) centimeters tall. Prism B is \(3\) centimeters long, \(3\) centimeters wide, and \(4\) centimeters tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 100 cubic centimeters
    2. 64 cubic centimeters
    3. 36 cubic centimeters
    4. 116 cubic centimeters
  6. A composite science fair model is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(9\) inches long, \(4\) inches wide, and \(2\) inches tall. Prism B is \(6\) inches long, \(4\) inches wide, and \(1\) inches tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 72 cubic inches
    2. 96 cubic inches
    3. 24 cubic inches
    4. 132 cubic inches
  7. A composite bookcase base is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(4\) feet long, \(2\) feet wide, and \(5\) feet tall. Prism B is \(3\) feet long, \(5\) feet wide, and \(3\) feet tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 40 cubic feet
    2. 45 cubic feet
    3. 85 cubic feet
    4. 93 cubic feet
  8. A composite shipping stack is made from two non-overlapping rectangular prisms. Prism A is \(6\) centimeters long, \(2\) centimeters wide, and \(6\) centimeters tall. Prism B is \(3\) centimeters long, \(3\) centimeters wide, and \(2\) centimeters tall. What is the total volume?

    1. 90 cubic centimeters
    2. 72 cubic centimeters
    3. 18 cubic centimeters
    4. 102 cubic centimeters
Teacher and parent reference

Answer key and explanations

  1. A. 25 cubic centimeters

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(4 \times 2 \times 2 = 16\) cubic centimeters, and Prism B is \(3 \times 3 \times 1 = 9\) cubic centimeters. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(16 + 9 = 25\) cubic centimeters.

  2. B. 172 cubic inches

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(5 \times 4 \times 5 = 100\) cubic inches, and Prism B is \(6 \times 4 \times 3 = 72\) cubic inches. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(100 + 72 = 172\) cubic inches.

  3. C. 111 cubic feet

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(6 \times 2 \times 3 = 36\) cubic feet, and Prism B is \(3 \times 5 \times 5 = 75\) cubic feet. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(36 + 75 = 111\) cubic feet.

  4. D. 192 cubic meters

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(7 \times 4 \times 6 = 168\) cubic meters, and Prism B is \(6 \times 2 \times 2 = 24\) cubic meters. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(168 + 24 = 192\) cubic meters.

  5. A. 100 cubic centimeters

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(8 \times 2 \times 4 = 64\) cubic centimeters, and Prism B is \(3 \times 3 \times 4 = 36\) cubic centimeters. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(64 + 36 = 100\) cubic centimeters.

  6. B. 96 cubic inches

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(9 \times 4 \times 2 = 72\) cubic inches, and Prism B is \(6 \times 4 \times 1 = 24\) cubic inches. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(72 + 24 = 96\) cubic inches.

  7. C. 85 cubic feet

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(4 \times 2 \times 5 = 40\) cubic feet, and Prism B is \(3 \times 5 \times 3 = 45\) cubic feet. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(40 + 45 = 85\) cubic feet.

  8. A. 90 cubic centimeters

    Find each part first: Prism A is \(6 \times 2 \times 6 = 72\) cubic centimeters, and Prism B is \(3 \times 3 \times 2 = 18\) cubic centimeters. Because the parts do not overlap, add them: \(72 + 18 = 90\) cubic centimeters.

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