Testinar Grade 7 math

Writing and Solving Inequalities

Students will build Grade 7 mastery of writing and solving inequalities using models, equations, and test-style reasoning.

CH05-05 Equations and Inequalities
Name
Date
Score
____ / 8
Directions Solve each problem. Show your reasoning on the page or on separate paper. Check the answer key only after finishing.
  1. Solve the inequality: \(2x+5\geq13\)

    1. \(x\geq3\)
    2. \(x\geq4\)
    3. \(x\leq4\)
    4. \(x\geq9\)
  2. Which inequality represents "a number plus 8 is less than 15"?

    1. \(x+8<15\)
    2. \(x+8>15\)
    3. \(x-8<15\)
    4. \(8x<15\)
  3. Solve: \(x+7<12\)

    1. \(x<5\)
    2. \(x>5\)
    3. \(x\leq5\)
    4. \(x<19\)
  4. Solve: \(\frac{x}{3}\geq2\)

    1. \(x\geq\frac{2}{3}\)
    2. \(x\leq6\)
    3. \(x\geq6\)
    4. \(x\geq2\)
  5. Solve: \(4x<20\)

    1. \(x>5\)
    2. \(x<5\)
    3. \(x\geq5\)
    4. \(x<80\)
  6. Solve: \(3x-4\leq11\)

    1. \(x\geq5\)
    2. \(x\leq5\)
    3. \(x>5\)
    4. \(x\leq15\)
  7. Solve: \(-2x+3<9\)

    1. \(x>-3\)
    2. \(x<-3\)
    3. \(x<6\)
    4. \(x\geq3\)
  8. Maria earns $12 per hour. How many hours must she work to earn at least $144?

    1. \(h<12\)
    2. \(h\geq12\)
    3. \(h\leq144\)
    4. \(h>12\)
Teacher and parent reference

Answer key and explanations

  1. B. \(x\geq4\)

    Subtract \(5\): \(2x\geq8\). Divide by \(2\): \(x\geq4\).

  2. A. \(x+8<15\)

    "A number plus 8" translates to \(x+8\), and "is less than" translates to \(<\).

  3. A. \(x<5\)

    Subtract \(7\) from both sides: \(x<12-7=5\).

  4. C. \(x\geq6\)

    Multiply both sides by \(3\): \(x\geq6\). The inequality sign stays the same because we multiply by a positive.

  5. B. \(x<5\)

    Divide both sides by \(4\): \(x<\frac{20}{4}=5\).

  6. B. \(x\leq5\)

    Add \(4\): \(3x\leq15\). Divide by \(3\): \(x\leq5\).

  7. A. \(x>-3\)

    Subtract \(3\): \(-2x<6\). Divide by \(-2\) and flip the sign: \(x>-3\).

  8. B. \(h\geq12\)

    "At least $144" means \(\geq\). Set up: \(12h\geq144\). Divide by \(12\): \(h\geq12\).

Free Testinar sample Reviewed November 6, 2026 testinar.com
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