CH04-05 lesson

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane Learning Activity

A focused Grade 6 learning session for Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane using visual models, worked examples, strategy guidance, and a short mastery check.

18
minutes
6
lesson parts
11
practice items
Learning goal

Students will build Grade 6 mastery of finding area on the coordinate plane using models, equations, and test-style reasoning.

Student goal: I can solve problems involving finding area on the coordinate plane.

concept

Learn the Idea

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane means measuring how much flat space a figure covers by using equal-sized square units.

  • Use square units that cover the figure without gaps or overlaps.
  • Count rows and columns when the unit squares are arranged in an array.
  • Connect repeated addition to multiplication when finding area.
  • Break complex figures into smaller rectangles when that makes the work clearer.
visual model

See the Math

Visual Model 1

Question: What is the area of the rectangle shown?

Visual Model 1

  • A. \(10\) square units
  • B. \(12\) square units
  • C. \(16\) square units
  • D. \(18\) square units

Why it works: Width: \(7-1=6\) units. Height: \(3-1=2\) units. Area \(=6\times2=12\) square units.

Answer: \(12\) square units

worked example

Follow a Worked Example

Example 1

Question: A garden plot is rectangular with vertices at \((1,1)\), \((9,1)\), \((9,4)\), and \((1,4)\). What is the area of the garden?

Example 1

  • A. \(18\) square units
  • B. \(21\) square units
  • C. \(24\) square units
  • D. \(27\) square units
  1. Width: \(9-1=8\) units.
  2. Height: \(4-1=3\) units.
  3. Area \(=8\times3=24\) square units.

Answer: \(24\) square units

Example 2

Question: What is the area of the rectangle with vertices at \((2,1)\), \((8,1)\), \((8,6)\), and \((2,6)\)?

Example 2

  • A. \(24\) square units
  • B. \(30\) square units
  • C. \(36\) square units
  • D. \(40\) square units
  1. Width: \(8-2=6\) units.
  2. Height: \(6-1=5\) units.
  3. Area \(=6\times5=30\) square units.

Answer: \(30\) square units

real world

Connect It to a Real Situation

Problem 1

Question: A student is calculating the area of a triangle with base 8 units and height 6 units. The student writes: Area \(= 8 \times 6 = 48\) square units. What is the student's error?

  • A. The student used the wrong base and height.
  • B. The student forgot to divide by 2. The correct area is \(24\) square units.
  • C. The student should have added, not multiplied.
  • D. The answer is correct; there is no error.

Why it works: The formula for a triangle is Area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}\). The student multiplied base and height but forgot the \(\frac{1}{2}\) factor. The correct area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 6 = 24\) square units.

Answer: The correct area is \(24\) square units.

strategy

Avoid Mistakes and Choose a Strategy

  • Counting only the outside squares instead of all squares inside the figure.
  • Leaving gaps or overlaps when using unit squares.
  • Multiplying side lengths before checking whether the figure is a rectangle.
  • Forgetting to write square units with an area answer.
  • Trace the rectangle or figure before counting.
  • Use rows and columns to organize unit squares.
  • Write an equation after the model makes sense.
  • Check whether the answer needs square units.
summary

Remember the Key Idea

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane becomes easier when students connect the question to a model, use clear steps, and explain why the answer fits.

GOLDEN RULE

Area means every square unit inside the figure.

Guided to independent practice

Solve before opening the answer

Use scratch paper. The explanation matters more than simply seeing whether the choice is correct.

warmup

2 questions
G6-C04-T05-Q001 About 1 min

A rectangle has vertices at \((2,1)\), \((8,1)\), \((8,5)\), and \((2,5)\). What is its area?

  1. A \(10\) square units
  2. B \(20\) square units
  3. C \(24\) square units
  4. D \(30\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(24\) square units

Length \(=8-2=6\); width \(=5-1=4\). Area \(=6\times4=24\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q002 About 1 min

What is the area of the rectangle shown?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q002
  1. A \(10\) square units
  2. B \(12\) square units
  3. C \(16\) square units
  4. D \(18\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(12\) square units

Width: \(7-1=6\) units. Height: \(3-1=2\) units. Area \(=6\times2=12\) square units.

guided

1 question
G6-C04-T05-Q003 About 1 min

A square is drawn on the coordinate plane with vertices at \((2,2)\), \((8,2)\), \((8,8)\), and \((2,8)\). What is its area?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q003
  1. A \(24\) square units
  2. B \(30\) square units
  3. C \(48\) square units
  4. D \(36\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer D: \(36\) square units

Side length: \(8-2=6\) units. Area of square \(=6^2=36\) square units.

practice

5 questions
G6-C04-T05-Q004 About 1 min

A garden plot is rectangular with vertices at \((1,1)\), \((9,1)\), \((9,4)\), and \((1,4)\). What is the area of the garden?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q004
  1. A \(18\) square units
  2. B \(21\) square units
  3. C \(24\) square units
  4. D \(27\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(24\) square units

Width: \(9-1=8\) units. Height: \(4-1=3\) units. Area \(=8\times3=24\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q005 About 1 min

What is the area of the rectangle with vertices at \((2,1)\), \((8,1)\), \((8,6)\), and \((2,6)\)?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q005
  1. A \(24\) square units
  2. B \(30\) square units
  3. C \(36\) square units
  4. D \(40\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(30\) square units

Width: \(8-2=6\) units. Height: \(6-1=5\) units. Area \(=6\times5=30\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q006 About 1 min

A rectangle on the coordinate plane has vertices at \((1,1)\), \((7,1)\), \((7,7)\), and \((1,7)\). What is its area?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q006
  1. A \(24\) square units
  2. B \(30\) square units
  3. C \(36\) square units
  4. D \(42\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(36\) square units

Width: \(7-1=6\) units. Height: \(7-1=6\) units. Area \(=6\times6=36\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q007 About 1 min

What is the area of the shaded rectangle?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q007
  1. A \(18\) square units
  2. B \(24\) square units
  3. C \(28\) square units
  4. D \(32\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer D: \(32\) square units

Width: \(10-2=8\) units. Height: \(6-2=4\) units. Area \(=8\times4=32\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q008 About 1 min

A floor plan section is rectangular with corners at \((3,2)\), \((9,2)\), \((9,5)\), and \((3,5)\). What is its area?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q008
  1. A \(15\) square units
  2. B \(24\) square units
  3. C \(21\) square units
  4. D \(18\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer D: \(18\) square units

Width: \(9-3=6\) units. Height: \(5-2=3\) units. Area \(=6\times3=18\) square units.

exit

3 questions
G6-C04-T05-Q009 About 1 min

Find the area of the rectangle with vertices at \((3,3)\), \((8,3)\), \((8,8)\), and \((3,8)\).

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q009
  1. A \(20\) square units
  2. B \(25\) square units
  3. C \(30\) square units
  4. D \(35\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(25\) square units

Width: \(8-3=5\) units. Height: \(8-3=5\) units. Area \(=5\times5=25\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q010 About 1 min

What is the area of this rectangle?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q010
  1. A \(24\) square units
  2. B \(30\) square units
  3. C \(36\) square units
  4. D \(42\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(30\) square units

Width: \(7-1=6\) units. Height: \(7-2=5\) units. Area \(=6\times5=30\) square units.

G6-C04-T05-Q011 About 1 min

A rectangle has vertices at \((2,3)\), \((9,3)\), \((9,8)\), and \((2,8)\). What is its area in square units?

Finding Area on the Coordinate Plane visual for G6-C04-T05-Q011
  1. A \(28\) square units
  2. B \(32\) square units
  3. C \(35\) square units
  4. D \(40\) square units
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(35\) square units

Width: \(9-2=7\) units. Height: \(8-3=5\) units. Area \(=7\times5=35\) square units.

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