CH07-05 lesson

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects Learning Activity

A focused Grade 7 learning session for Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects using visual models, worked examples, strategy guidance, and a short mastery check.

18
minutes
6
lesson parts
11
practice items
Learning goal

Students will build Grade 7 mastery of surface area of three-dimensional objects using models, equations, and test-style reasoning.

Student goal: I can solve problems involving surface area of three-dimensional objects.

Helpful first: Area of Composite Shapes
concept

Learn the Idea

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects is part of Grade 7 Measurement Geometry. This activity focuses on the central idea students need before they move into independent practice.

Students will build Grade 7 mastery of surface area of three-dimensional objects using models, equations, and test-style reasoning.

visual model

See the Math

What to noticeHow to use it
Numbers, units, labels, diagrams, or graphsIdentify what each part represents before calculating.
The relationship in the problemConnect the model to an equation, comparison, or explanation.

Use the figures and worked questions in the practice set below as the visual model for this skill.

worked example

Follow a Worked Example

Read the first practice question slowly. Decide what the question is asking, choose a strategy, solve, and then compare your reasoning with the answer explanation.

For Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects, a strong worked example should show the setup, the calculation or model, and a final answer that matches the context.

real world

Connect It to a Real Situation

Many Grade 7 test questions use real situations. Look for quantities, units, rates, measures, expressions, or data values that connect the math to the story.

After solving, explain what the answer means in the situation, not just the number you calculated.

strategy

Avoid Mistakes and Choose a Strategy

  • Underline the exact question before solving.
  • Label units, variables, or graph axes when they appear.
  • Estimate first so unreasonable answers are easier to catch.
  • Review missed questions and write the reason for each mistake.
summary

Remember the Key Idea

I can solve problems involving surface area of three-dimensional objects.

Use the warmup, guided question, practice set, and exit questions below to check whether this skill is ready or needs more practice.

Guided to independent practice

Solve before opening the answer

Use scratch paper. The explanation matters more than simply seeing whether the choice is correct.

warmup

2 questions
G7-C07-T05-Q001 About 1 min

A rectangular prism has length \(4\) cm, width \(3\) cm, and height \(5\) cm. What is its surface area?

  1. A \(47\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(60\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(94\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(120\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(94\) cm\(^2\)

\(SA=2(lw+lh+wh)=2(4\cdot3+4\cdot5+3\cdot5)=2(12+20+15)=2(47)=94\) cm\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q002 About 1 min

A cube has edge length \(6\) cm. Find its surface area.

  1. A \(36\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(72\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(144\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(216\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer D: \(216\) cm\(^2\)

A cube has 6 faces, each a square with side length \(6\) cm. \(SA = 6s^2 = 6(6)^2 = 6(36) = 216\) cm\(^2\).

guided

1 question
G7-C07-T05-Q003 About 1 min

A rectangular prism with dimensions \(5\) m \(\times\) \(3\) m \(\times\) \(2\) m is shown above. Calculate its surface area.

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects visual for G7-C07-T05-Q003
  1. A \(30\) m\(^2\)
  2. B \(62\) m\(^2\)
  3. C \(84\) m\(^2\)
  4. D \(120\) m\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(62\) m\(^2\)

\(SA = 2(5 \cdot 3 + 5 \cdot 2 + 3 \cdot 2) = 2(15 + 10 + 6) = 2(31) = 62\) m\(^2\).

practice

5 questions
G7-C07-T05-Q004 About 1 min

A rectangular prism has length \(7\) cm, width \(2\) cm, and height \(4\) cm. What is the total surface area?

  1. A \(56\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(72\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(100\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(112\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(100\) cm\(^2\)

\(SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) = 2(7 \cdot 2 + 7 \cdot 4 + 2 \cdot 4) = 2(14 + 28 + 8) = 2(50) = 100\) cm\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q005 About 1 min

A cube has surface area \(150\) cm\(^2\). What is the edge length of the cube?

  1. A \(5\) cm
  2. B \(6\) cm
  3. C \(25\) cm
  4. D \(30\) cm
Check answer and explanation

Answer A: \(5\) cm

If \(SA = 6s^2 = 150\), then \(s^2 = 25\), so \(s = 5\) cm.

G7-C07-T05-Q006 About 1 min

The rectangular prism shown has dimensions \(3\) in \(\times\) \(2\) in \(\times\) \(4\) in. What is its surface area?

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects visual for G7-C07-T05-Q006
  1. A \(32\) in\(^2\)
  2. B \(52\) in\(^2\)
  3. C \(64\) in\(^2\)
  4. D \(96\) in\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(52\) in\(^2\)

\(SA = 2(3 \cdot 2 + 3 \cdot 4 + 2 \cdot 4) = 2(6 + 12 + 8) = 2(26) = 52\) in\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q007 About 1 min

A cube has edge length \(4\) cm. What is the total surface area?

  1. A \(16\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(64\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(96\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(128\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(96\) cm\(^2\)

\(SA = 6s^2 = 6(4)^2 = 6(16) = 96\) cm\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q008 About 1 min

A triangular prism has a right triangular base with legs \(3\) ft and \(4\) ft (hypotenuse \(5\) ft), and the prism has depth \(3\) ft. Find the surface area.

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects visual for G7-C07-T05-Q008
  1. A \(12\) ft\(^2\)
  2. B \(24\) ft\(^2\)
  3. C \(48\) ft\(^2\)
  4. D \(72\) ft\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(48\) ft\(^2\)

Two triangular bases: \(2 \times \frac{1}{2}(3)(4) = 12\) ft\(^2\). Three rectangular sides: \(3 \times 3 = 9\), \(4 \times 3 = 12\), \(5 \times 3 = 15\) ft\(^2\). Total: \(12 + (9 + 12 + 15) = 12 + 36 = 48\) ft\(^2\).

exit

3 questions
G7-C07-T05-Q009 About 1 min

A rectangular prism has dimensions \(6\) cm \(\times\) \(4\) cm \(\times\) \(3\) cm. What is its surface area?

  1. A \(72\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(108\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(144\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(216\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer B: \(108\) cm\(^2\)

\(SA = 2(6 \cdot 4 + 6 \cdot 3 + 4 \cdot 3) = 2(24 + 18 + 12) = 2(54) = 108\) cm\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q010 About 1 min

The net shown represents a rectangular prism. What is the surface area of the prism?

Surface Area of Three-Dimensional Objects visual for G7-C07-T05-Q010
  1. A \(70\) m\(^2\)
  2. B \(140\) m\(^2\)
  3. C \(190\) m\(^2\)
  4. D \(350\) m\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer C: \(190\) m\(^2\)

From the net with labeled edges \(5\) m, \(5\) m, and \(7\) m, the dimensions are \(5 \times 5 \times 7\). \(SA = 2(25) + 2(35) + 2(35) = 50 + 70 + 70 = 190\) m\(^2\).

G7-C07-T05-Q011 About 1 min

A cube has edge length \(3\) cm. What is its surface area?

  1. A \(9\) cm\(^2\)
  2. B \(18\) cm\(^2\)
  3. C \(27\) cm\(^2\)
  4. D \(54\) cm\(^2\)
Check answer and explanation

Answer D: \(54\) cm\(^2\)

\(SA = 6s^2 = 6(3)^2 = 6(9) = 54\) cm\(^2\).

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