1- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 1.082 4 \ (1.052) \ - \ 3.126=4.208 \ - \ 3.126=1.082
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2- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is − \ 12,− \ 4,− \ 2,− \ 1,1,3,7 - \ 12 \ < \ - \ 4 \ < \ - \ 2 \ < \ - \ 1 \ < \ 1 \ < \ 3 \ < \ 7
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3- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 11 First, we need to find the GCF (Greatest Common Factor) of 143 and 55. 143=11 \ × \ 13 55=5 \ × \ 11→ GFC = 11 Therefore, we need 11 boxes.
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4- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 7 2205 \ ÷ \ 315=\frac{2205}{315}=\frac{441}{63}=\frac{147}{21}=7
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5- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is x=90 112=22 \ + \ x Subtract 22 from both sides of the equation. Then: x=112 \ - \ 22=90
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6- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 265.8 Km Distance that car B travels =1.2 \ × distance that car A travels =1.2 \ × \ 221.5=265.8 Km
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7- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 81 The perimeter of the trapezoid is 38. Therefore, the missing side (height) is = 38 \ – \ 8 \ – \ 10 \ – \ 11 = 9 Area of the trapezoid: A = \frac{1}{2\ } h \ (b1 \ + \ b2) = \frac{1}{2} \ (9) \ (8 \ + \ 10) = 81
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8- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 3^5 \ - \ 218 A. 3^1 \ + \ 12=3 \ + \ 12=15 B. 3^3 \ - \ 3^2=27 \ - \ 9=18 C. 3^4\ - \ 60=81 \ - \ 60=21 D. 3^5 \ - \ 218=243 \ - \ 218=25
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9- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is \frac{\pi^3}{4} The radius of the circle is: \frac{π}{2} The area of circle: π \ r^2=π \ (\frac{π}{2})^2=π \ × \ \frac{ π^2}{4}=\frac{π^3}{4}
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10- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 11 Alfred has x apple which is 15 apples more than number of apples Alvin owns. Therefore:x \ - \ 15=40→ x=40 \ + \ 15=55 Alfred has 55 apples. Let y be the number of apples that Baron has. Then: y=\frac{1}{5} \ × \ 55=11
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11- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 100^° Complementary angles add up to 180 degrees. β \ + \ 150^°=180^°→ β=180^° \ - \ 150^°=30^° The sum of all angles in a triangle is 180 degrees. Then: α \ + \ β \ + \ 50^°=180^°→α \ + \ 30^° \ + \ 50^°=180^° →α \ +\ 80^°=180^°→α=180^° \ - \ 80^°=100^°
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12- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is $500 Let x be the original price. If the price of a laptop is decreased by 15\% to $425, then: 85\ % of x=425⇒ 0.85 \ x=425 ⇒ x=425 \ ÷ \ 0.85=500
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13- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 24 Let x and y be two sides of the shape. Then: x \ + \ 1=1\ + \ 1 \ + \ 1→x=2 y \ + \ 6 \ + \ 2=5 \ + \ 4→y \ + \ 8=9→=1 Then, the perimeter is: 1 \ + \ 5 \ + \ 1 \ + \ 4 \ + \ 1 \ + \ 2 \ + \ 1 \ + \ 6 \ + \ 2 \ + \ 1=24
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14- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is \frac{1}{6} Two months, April and August, in 12 months start with A, then: Probability =\frac{number \ of \ desired \ oucomes}{number \ of \ total \ outcomes}=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}
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15- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is Mode: 1, \ 3, Median: 3 First, put the numbers in order from least to greatest: 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6 The Mode of the set of numbers is: 1 and 3 (the most frequent numbers) Median is: 3 (the number in the middle)
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16- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is (x \ × \ 90) \ + \ (x \ × \ 2) x \ × \ 92= x \ × \ (90 \ + \ 2)=(x \ × \ 90) \ + \ (x \ × \ 2)
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17- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 24 The ratio of pens to pencils is 3 : 5. Therefore there are 3 pens out of all 8 pens and pencils. To find the answer, first dived 96 by 8 then multiply the result by 3. 96 \ ÷ \ 8=12→12 \ × \ 3=36 There are 36 pens and 60 pencils (96 \ - \ 36). Therefore, 24 more pens should be put in the box to make the ratio 1 : 1
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18- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is A and B If the value of point A is greater than the value of point B, then the distance of two points on the number line is: value of A- value of B A. - \ \frac{24}{3} \ - \ (- \ 13)=- \ 8 \ + \ 13=5=5 B. - \ 3 \ - \ (- \ \frac{24}{3})=- \ 3 \ + \ 8=5=5 C. - \ 2 \ - \ (- \ \frac{24}{3})=- \ 2 \ + \ 8=6 \neq 5
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19- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is \frac{3}{13}, \ \frac{5}{14}, \ \frac{4}{11}, \ \frac{2}{5} \frac{3}{13} \cong 0.23 \frac{5}{14} \cong 0.357 \frac{4}{11} \cong 0.36 \frac{2}{5}=0.4 Then: \frac{3}{13} \ < \ \frac{5}{14} \ < \ \frac{4}{11} \ < \ \frac{2}{5}
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20- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 5 \ (11 \ - \ x^2) \ - \ 25 Plugin the value of x in the equations. x = -\ 4, then: A. x \ (3 \ x \ - \ 1)=50→- \ 4 \ (3 \ (- \ 4) \ - \ 1)=- \ 4(- \ 12 \ - \ 1)=- \ 4 \ (- \ 13)=52≠50 B. 5 \ (11 \ - \ x^2 )=- \ 25→5 \ (11 \ - \ (- \ 4)^2 )= 5 \ (11 \ - \ 16)=5 \ (- \ 5)=- \ 25 C. 3 \ (- \ 2 \ x \ + \ 5)=49→3 \ (- \ 2 \ (- \ 4) \ + \ 5)=3 \ (8 \ + \ 5)=39≠49 D. x \ (- \ 5 \ x \ - \ 19)=- \ 3→- \ 4 \ (- \ 5 \ (- \ 4) \ - \ 19=- \ 4 \ (20 \ - \ 19)=- \ 4≠- \ 3 5 \ (11 \ - \ (- \ 4)^2 )= 5 \ (11 \ - \ 16)=5 \ (- \ 5)=- \ 25
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21- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 5 Let x be the missing prime factor of 450. 450= 2 \ × \ 3 \ × \ 3 \ × \ x ⇒ x =\frac{450}{18} ⇒ x = 25=5 \ × \ 5 The missing prime factor of 450 is 5.
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22- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 24 Use Pythagorean theorem to find the hypotenuse of the triangle. a^2 \ + \ b^2=c^2→ 6^2 \ + \ 8^2=c^2→ 36 \ + \ 64=c^2→ 100=c^2→c=10 The perimeter of the triangle is: 6 \ + \ 8 \ + \ 10=24
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23- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 130\% Use percent formula: Part = \frac{percent}{100} \ × whole 65 = \frac{percent}{100} \ × 50 ⇒ 65 = \frac{percent \ × \ 50}{100} ⇒ 65 =\frac{percent \ × \ 5}{10}, multiply both sides by 10. 650 = percent × \ 5, divide both sides by 5. 130 = percent
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24- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is - \ 10 \ + \ (- \ 8) \ + \ \frac{- \ 5}{2} \ × \ 2 Let’s check the options provided. A. - \ 10 \ + \ (- \ 8) \ + \ \frac{- \ 5}{2} \ × \ 2→ - \ 10 \ + \ (- \ 8) \ + \ \frac{- \ 5}{2} \ × \ 2=- \ 10 \ + \ (- \ 8) \ + \ (- \ 5)=- \ 10 \ - \ 13=- \ 23 B. 5 \ × \ 3 \ + \ (- \ 2) \ ×\ 18=15 \ + \ (- \ 38)=- \ 21 C. - \ 10 \ + \ 6 \ × \ 8 \ ÷ \ (- \ 4)=- \ 10 \ + \ 48 \ ÷ \ (- \ 4)=- \ 10 \ - \ 12=- \ 22 D. (- \ 3)\ × \ (- \ 7) \ + \ 2=21 \ + \ 2=23
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25- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 25 ft. 1 feet= 12 inches. Then: 300 in × \ \frac{1 \ ft}{12 \ in}=\frac{300}{12} ft = 25 ft
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26- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 2.4=2 \ \frac{4}{10}=\frac{24}{10}. A. 0.09=\frac{9}{100} B. \frac{20}{100}=\frac{2}{10}=0.2 C. 2.4=2 \ \frac{4}{10}=\frac{24}{10} D. \frac{35}{7}=5
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27- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 18. Prime factorizing of 36=2 \ × \ 2 \ × \ 3 \ × \ 3 Prime factorizing of 54=2 \ × \ 3 \ × \ 3 \ × \ 3 To find Greatest Common Factor, multiply the common factors of both numbers. GCF =2 \ × \ 3 \ × \ 3=18
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28- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is f=x \ - \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8} Plug in the values of x in the equations provided. A. f=x \ + \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8}=1.1 \ + \ 1 \frac{7}{8}=1.1 \ + \ \frac{15}{8}=2.975\neq- \ 0.775 B. f=x \ - \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8}=1.1 \ - \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8}=- \ 0.775 C. f=2 \ x \ + \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8}=2\ (1.1) \ + \ \frac{15}{8}=4.075\neq- \ 0.775 D. f=2 \ x \ - \ 1 \ \frac{7}{8}=2 \ (1.1) \ - \ \frac{15}{8}=0.325\neq- \ 0.775
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29- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 0.01 m 1 m = 1000 mm 1 mm = 0.001 m Then, 10 mm =10 \ × \ 0.001 m = 0.01 m
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30- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 55 Choices A, C and D are incorrect because 60\% of each of the numbers is a non-whole number. A. 63, 60\% of 63 = 0.60 \ × \ 63=37.8 B. 55, 60\% of 55=0.60 \ × \ 55=33 C. 48, 60\% of 48=0.60 \ × \ 48=28.8 D. 37, 60\% of 37=0.60 \ × \ 37=22.2
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31- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 39 Let x be the integer. Then: 2\ x \ – \ 8 = 70 Add 8 both sides: 2 \ x = 78 Divide both sides by 2: \ x = 39
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32- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 60\%, \ 40\%, \ 90\% Percent of cities in the type of pollution A: \frac{6}{10} \ × \ 100=60\% Percent of cities in the type of pollution C: \frac{4}{10} \ × \ 100=40\% Percent of cities in the type of pollution E: \frac{9}{10} \ × \ 100=90\%
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33- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 157 Find the difference of each pairs of numbers: 2, \ 7, \ 17, \ 37, \ 77, ___, 317 The difference of 2 and 7 is 5, \ 7 and 17 is 10, \ 17 and 37 is 20, \ 37 and 77 is 40, \ 77 and next number should be 80. The number is 77 \ + \ 80 = 157
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34- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 15 4 \ x \ - \ 1=9→ 4 \ x=9 \ + \ 1=10→ x=\frac{10}{4}=2.5 Then, 2 \ x \ + \ 10=2 \ (2.5) \ + \ 10=5 \ + \ 10=15
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35- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 28 The area of the floor is: 7 cm × \ 36 cm = 252 cm The number of tiles needed = 252 \ ÷ \ 9 = 28
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36- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 148 Number of students prefer to learn Germany = 37\% of 400=\frac{37}{100} \ × \ 400=148
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37- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 540 The shaft rotates 360 times in 12 seconds. Then, the number of rotates in 18 second equals to: \frac{360 \ × \ 18}{12}=540
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38- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is \frac{1}{13} The probability of choosing a soldier is \frac{4}{52}=\frac{1}{13}
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39- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is David put x books in 5 shelves, and each shelf had at least 9 books. Let’s write an inequality for each statement. A. \frac{x}{5} \ ≥ \ 9 (this is the same as the inequality provided) B. \frac{5}{x} \ < \ 9 C. \frac{9}{x}=5 D. \frac{x}{5} \ > \ 9
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40- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 4 Check each option provided: A. 4 \frac{1 \ + \ 5 \ + \ 8 \ + \ 11 \ + \ 12}{5}=\frac{37}{5}=7.4 B. 5 \frac{1 \ + \ 4 \ + \ 8 \ + \ 11 \ + \ 12}{5}=\frac{36}{5}=7.2 C. 8 \frac{1 \ + \ 4 \ + \ 5 \ + \ 11+12}{5}=\frac{36}{5}=6.6 D. 11 \frac{1 \ + \ 4 \ + \ 5 \ + \ 8 \ + \ 12}{5}=\frac{30}{5}=6
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