1- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 2 3 a + 24=30→ 3 a=30 − 24→ 3 a=6→a=2
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2- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 242 pounds 220 + 22=242
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3- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 28 A. 186=3 B. 286=4.66 C. 126=2 D. 306=5
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4- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 3 33x=339=279=3
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5- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 3 8 x – 4=20 8 x=24 x=248=3
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6- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 2×2×5×7 Find the value of each choice: A. 2×2×5×7=140 B. 2×2×2×2×5×7=560 C. 2×2×7=28 D. 2×2×2×5×7=280
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7- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 40 20100 200=x x=20 × 200100=40
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8- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 750 Area of a rectangle = width × length =30×25=750
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9- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 8 240÷30=8
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10- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 14 15 + 10 + 5 + 19 + 215=705=14
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11- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 20 Mary = Ashly – 8 Mary = David – 7 Ashly + Mary + David =75 Ashly + 8= Mary ⇒ Ashly = Mary – 8 Ashly + Mary + David =75 Now, replace the ages of Mary and David by Mary. Then: Mary + 8 + Mary + Mary + 7=75 3Mary + 15=75⇒3 Mary =75 – 15 3Mary =60 Mary =20
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12- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 23 The difference of 3 and 5 is 2. The difference of 5 and 9 is 4 and the difference of 9 and 15 is 6. Then, the difference of 15 and the next number should be 8. The answer is 23. 15 + 8=23
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13- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 23 A. 10 is not prime. It is divisible by 2. B. 15 is not prime. It is divisible by 3. C. 18 is not prime. It is divisible by 3. D. 23 is prime!
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14- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 53 135=53
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15- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is a7 (a2) . (a5)=a2 + 5=a7
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16- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 4.8 0.95 + 1.7 + 2.15=4.8
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17- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 3 (N – 4) Let x and y be the numbers. Then: x + y=N, x=4→ 4 + y=N→ y=N – 4 3 y=3 (N – 4)
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18- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 18% 0.18×100=18%
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19- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 13 Circumference = π \ d ⇒ C = 4.2 \ π = 13.188 \cong 13
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20- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is \frac{4}{3} \frac{20}{15} = \frac{4}{3}
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21- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is - \ 4 11 \ + \ x = 7 x = 7 \ – \ 11 x = - \ 4
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22- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is \frac{3}{2} A. \frac{2}{5} = 0.4 B. \frac{1}{7} = 1.14 C. \frac{5}{8} = 0.62 D. \frac{3}{2} = 1.5
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23- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 9 2 \ x \ + \ 15 = 2 \ (- \ 3) \ + \ 15 = - \ 6 \ + \ 15 = 9
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24- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 5,040 7! = 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 5,040
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25- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 6 \sqrt{36} = 6
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26- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 7 (9 \ + \ 5) \div (4^{2} \div 8) = (14) \div (2) = 7
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27- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 9.5 7 \ < \ x \ ≤ \ 9, then x cannot be equal to 9.5 .
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28- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 32 2^{5} = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 32
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29- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 6 The difference of each number and next number is 6. \left\{18, \ 15, \ 12, \ 9, \ 6\right\}
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30- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 40 x \ + \ y = 10 4 \ x \ + \ 4 \ y = 4 (x \ + \ y) → 10 \times 4 = 40
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31- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 3,584 112 \times 32 = 3,584
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32- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 6 8 \ + \ x \ ≥ \ 14 → x \ ≥ \ 14 \ - \ 8 → x \ ≥ \ 6
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33- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is - \ 5 - \ 5 \ a = 25 a = \frac{25}{- \ 5} = - \ 5
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34- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 168 2ABC = 2 \ (7) \ (2) \ (6) = 168
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35- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 2.25 weeks 1 quart = 0.25 gallon 27 quarts = 27 \times 0.25 = 6.75 gallons then: \frac{6.75}{3} = 2.25 weeks
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36- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is (x \ + \ 4)( x \ – \ 2) x^2 \ + \ 2 \ x \ – \ 8 = (x \ + \ 4)( x \ – \ 2)
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37- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 22 Write a proportion and solve. \frac{6}{1} = \frac{132}{x} → x = \frac{132}{6} = 22
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38- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 270 15 \times 18 = 270
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39- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is \frac{45}{10} \frac{45}{10} = 4.5
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40- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 3! =3 \times 2 \times 1
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41- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 3 \ \frac{ 3}{10} \frac{4}{10} \ + \ \frac{5}{2} \ + \ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{4 \ + \ 5(5) \ + \ 2(2)}{10} = \frac{33}{10}= 3 \ \frac{ 3}{10}
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42- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 180 Since Lucy gives 8 pieces of candy to each of her friends, then, then number of pieces of candies must be divisible by 8. A. 128 \div 5 = 25.6 B. 180\div 5 = 36 C. 426 \div 5 = 85.2 D. 264 \div 5 =52.8 Only choice B gives a whole number.
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43- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is x^{2} \ + \ 7 \ x \ + \ 12 (x \ + \ 3)(x \ + \ 4) = x^{2} \ + \ 4 \ x \ + \ 3 \ x \ + \ 12 = x^{2} \ + \ 7 \ x \ + \ 12
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44- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is (3, \ 18) Let’s review the choices provided. Put the values of x and y in the equation. A. (2, \ 6) ⇒ x = 2 ⇒ y = 6 This is true! B. (− \ 2, \ − \ 10) ⇒ x = - \ 2 ⇒ y = - \ 11 This is not true! C. (1, \ 2) ⇒ x = 1 ⇒ y = 2 This is true! D. (3, \ 10) ⇒ x = 3 ⇒ y = 10 This is true!
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45- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is \frac{5}{10} \frac{5}{10} = 0.5
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46- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 0.63 \frac{12}{19} = 0.63
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47- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 12 (6 \ x \ + \ 7) \ - \ (6 \ x \ - \ 5) = 6 \ x \ + \ 7 \ - \ 6 \ x \ + \ 5 = 12
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48- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 45 Perimeter of a triangle = side 1 \ + side 2 \ + side 3 = 15 \ + \ 15\ + \ 15 = 45
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49- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 128 pounds 110 \ + \ 12 \ + \ 6 = 128
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50- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is - \ 6 x^2 \ – \ 36 = 0 x^2 = 36 x = 6 or - \ 6
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51- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 30^{◦} Angle b and angle 135 are supplementary angles. (their sum is 180 degrees) Angle b = 180 \ – \ 150 = 30
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52- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 11 The line is from - \ 9 to + \ 2. The difference of these two numbers is: 2 \ –\ (– \ 9) = 2 \ + \ 9 = 11
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53- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is x^{8} (x^4)^2 = x^{8}
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54- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 525 Perimeter of rectangles = 2 (width + length) Area of a rectangles = width . length Perimeter of rectangles = 2(width + length) → 100 = 2(15 \ + length) → 100 = 30 \ + \ 2 (length) → 70 = 2 (length) → length = 35 Area of a rectangles = width . length = 15 \times 35 = 525
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55- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 64 4 \times 4 \times 4 = 64
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56- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 10 The factors of 10 are: \left\{ 1, \ 2, \ 5, \ 10\right\} The factors of 20 are: \left\{1, 4 , \ 5, 10 ,\ 20\right\} Then: Greatest Common Factor = 10
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57- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is 18 \sqrt{36} \times \sqrt{9} = 6 \times 3 = 18
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58- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 9 The difference between any number and its next number is 3. \left\{21, \ 18, \ 15, \ 12, \ 9\right\}
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59- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 7325.3 The tenth value is 2. 7325.25 is closer to 7325.3 than 7325.2
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60- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 65 Plug in the value of x in the expression. Then: 7 \ x^2 \ +\ 4 \ x \ – \ 10 = 7(3)^2 \ + \ 4(3) \ – \ 10 = 65
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61- Choice B is correct
The correct answer is 2.39 cm Use circle circumference formula: C = 2 \ π \ r 15= 2 \ π \ r r = \frac{15}{2 \ π} = 2.38 \cong 2.39
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62- Choice D is correct
The correct answer is 6 \sqrt[3]{216} = \sqrt[3]{6^3} = 6
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63- Choice C is correct
The correct answer is y = x \ + \ 1 Plug in the values of x and y in the equations provided: A. y = 1 \ – \ x → y = 1 \ – \ (- \ 1) = 2 This is true! B. y = x \ + \ 1 → y =(- \ 1) \ + \ 1 = 0 This is NOT true! C. x = - \ 1 → (- \ 1) = - \ 1 This is true! D. y = x \ +\ 3 → y =(- \ 1) \ + \ 3 = 2 This is true!
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64- Choice A is correct
The correct answer is 105 180 \ – \ 75 = 105
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